Tuesday, July 1, 2014

How the State is destroying small farmers

85% of farmers in AP and Telangana are in debt against 45% all over the nation
The farmers of Andhra Pradesh(and Telangana), known as the ‘Rice bowl of India’, are at cross roads, not for the first time. They are forced to be there, year after year, one season after another, barely surviving the times that are becoming harder and harder for small farming. Some of them thought they had enough of feeding the nation, which couldn’t feed them. The ever-growing debts made them choose death over life. And a substantial amount of them have migrated to near by or even far bound cities to work as daily wager labourers.
farming-land distribution_India 
In India, small farmers (owning less than 5 acres) constitute around 85% of farming households holding a land of about 35.5% of the total land. 11.24% of them(85%) are not landowners, they depend on farming by borrowing land or by working in fields.

According to NSSO(National Sample Survey Organization) 2011 statistics(latest in this regard), 82% farmers in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana are in debt where as 45% all over India share the same fate. Andhra Pradesh(united) tops this list and that clearly is an indication the plights of farming community in our state(s). 

The national Crime Record Bureau(NCRB) records show that 2.8 lakh farmers all over India and around 36,000 in Andhra Pradesh(united) committed suicides, during the period 1995-2012...read full story@telugoos